小二, 英語會話 大圍 上門會話教授個案

本人畢業於傳統名校聖士提反女子中學和澳洲八大的西澳洲大學傳播系，現時回流香港，曾擔任私營補習社導師和小學功課輔導班導師

2017-05-30 13:19:08

本人碩士畢業於英國 University of Manchester,主修精算系.學士一級榮譽畢業,主修數學和會計. 曾在英國留學超過十年.第一語言為英文和廣東話. 主攻英語聆聽和會話.

2017-02-24 22:46:24

其他補充： * 全港學界最佳進步獎 * 義工：消防處消防安全大使 * 義工：紅十字會長期捐血證書 * 教育大學「照顧不同學習需要」課程證書 * 學歷及公開試成職，請參照基本資料部份 * 有意者，宜以本人 whatsapp/電郵 提供最新可預約時間表作準 * 中文、英文、普通話公開口試，成績全為 A 或 B

2016-12-03 20:27:54

－美籍混血兒 -Native English Speaker from the United States. -IELTS 9.0（full mark） -Born and raised up in California, U.S. -Mixed blood (Father: Chinese, Mother: Half British Half Korean) -Can speak in pure American, British or Australian Accents -Classroom assistant and teacher at playgroups and English centers -Graduated in band 1 top school -DSE top student, with a total of 39 marks -Includes Eng 5**,Chin 5*, Liberal Studies 5*, Biology 5*, Physics 5, Chemistry 5 -Received offer from Cambridge University, UCL, Imperial College , etc. -Now studying Medicine at CUHK -4.5years of part-time tutoring experience -Students from top schools e.g. ESF, Yew Chung, AIS, Queen’s College, DBS, DGS, Maryknoll, Marymount, St.Paul Co-ed, La Salle College -Also a well-known young musician -Gold Medalist of 2010 Hong Kong Teens Piano Championship -Representative of HK to exchange and perform in various countries: U.S., Vienna, U.K., Japan, Taiwan, Beijing… -Responsible, Kid-loving, Active and cheerful. -美籍混血兒（1/4英國，1/4韓國，1/2中國），Native English Speaker -IELTS 9.0（滿分） -現為中文大學醫學系學生 。 -美國長大，回流後畢業於band1傳統名校庇理羅士女子中學（Belilios Public School，BPS） -DSE尖子，考獲39分，包括英文5**，中文5*，通識教育5*，生物5*，化學5，物理5 -獲全球知名大學劍橋大學，倫敦大學，帝國學院等取祿 -曾多次獲得中英文及普通話朗誦比賽冠軍，發音標準且經驗豐富 -四年半兼職補習經驗，亦在playgroup及english centre擔任classroom assistant及導師 -專補名校及international school，學生遍佈全港名校，包括國際學校（耀中，澳洲國際學校，英基等），拔萃女書院（DGS），拔萃男書院（DBS），喇沙書院，聖保羅男女書院，皇仁書院，瑪利諾修院學校等 -提供教材，練習和筆記，全英上課，亦操流利粵語及普通話 -香港傑出青年音樂家，第一位在維也納音樂廳表演的香港青年鋼琴家及小提琴家 -時間彈性，善於和小朋友溝通，有責任心和耐性。 -補出一名DSE7優狀元 -2015 DSE全部學生英文5＊＊，IB全部學生英文7分，IELTS全部學生8.0以上

2016-02-29 00:04:18

（1）個人資料： 你好，本人為英國華威大學工商管理及法律系雙學位畢業生，在英國留學5年。本人從小就讀拔萃女小學及拔萃女書院，曾於HKCEE中的英文考獲全5* (A) 成績， HKALE 中的英文考獲 B (Oral A)，IELTS 8分（Listening 8.5, Reading 8.5, speaking 9分, Writing 7)。 （2）教學經驗／成績： 本人有約3年私人補習經驗。授教學生在 2009至2010年間從校內考試評級 C 進步到 HKCEE 英文科獲取全5** （A）並拔尖入讀香港大學法律系， 可見本人教學方法適合公開考試考生。因家中有在職老師，所以本人對HKDSE 的評分標準也相當了解。 同時亦曾教導過小學生，利用生動的教育方法提起他們對英語的興趣。 （3）教學方式／教材： 小學－ 除了運用學生本身學校的課本授課之外，本人會特別採用星加坡及英國出版的教材，提升學生的英文程度。另外也會提供適合的英文課外書本供學生閱讀。 中學－利用Past Papers及度生訂做筆記針對公開考試評分標準，並用星加坡及英國出版的教材，牢固英文文法水平。 IELTS- 集合坊間高水平IELTS筆記，並且加上個人應考經驗 （4）教學科目： 中小學英文，英文會話，英文作文，IELTS， TOEFL ，商務英語 本人對教學有熱誠，而且明白學生面對的困難，相信可以令學生喜歡上英語並獲得好成績。

2015-08-26 16:36:53

American Born Chinese graduate from the State University of New York, USA with a degree in Communications now providing full time English tuition in Hk. I am currently teaching students from Kindergarten to S6 with with focus in Composition, various writings, speed reading, and native English oral with foundation reinforcement in phonics (e.g. Jolly Phonics). Tuition will be conducted in English and assistance can be provided in Cantonese or Mandarin if requested. 美國紐約大學畢業 生- 主收Communications， 操純正美國土生英語, 曾替英皇教育編制英語影音教才和幕前演示。現培訓學生(K2-中6)專攻英文 寫作，快速閱讀，美國會話 ，優化英語發音 和 幼兒基本拼音功夫 （phonetics）及協助各級英美升學之準備。

2015-01-04 15:03:42

I recently graduated from the University of British Columbia located in Vancouver, Canada. I majored in Psychology and minored in Asian Area Studies. I have lived in Canada for 11 years and I speak fluent English and Chinese (Cantonese and Mandarin). I also have experience as a teaching assistant in a Canadian primary school. I believe i am fully capable of teaching small children and advise young adults.

2014-12-08 17:25:02

本人居住美國七年，中學及大學學歷均于美國獲得。在留居美國之前在香港就讀國際學校，在美國大學就讀期間曾為來自中國内地與香港的新生進行英文口語輔導。對於所列出的上課 時間 完全沒問題，敬請考慮！

2014-11-19 17:31:41

我是退休的英語教師，擁有英國倫敦大學法律學位，並取得香港城市大學法律碩士學位。在修讀法律時，都是以英語作為學習語言，所以英語須不是我的母語，但是它是我的第一語言。我有十多年任教中學英語的經驗，由中一至中七，也曾為個別學生補習英語。

2014-07-22 13:17:13

Hello! I grew up in UK and English is my native language. I am studying in the University of Southampton for a year now. I am a part time experienced English teacher. I have been employed by the University of Southampton to teach English and help many BA and MA international students to prepare for IELTS exams. I did a work experience in Reading University nursery so I am comfortable and patient around children. I could help your children to improve their English speaking and writing skill. For my A-level results, I have 3 A with Level 3 Extended Project Qualification is also A. If you are interested, please contact me by email only for asap reply. Thank you very much.

2014-06-10 22:43:54

本人從小學後便赴英國留學11年,大學主修心理學,能操流利英語,廣東話,普通話,現回流香港任職行為治療師,故對教導小朋友有無比耐性,亦對教導小朋友有相當經驗。

2014-06-07 22:46:30

native English speaker, kind, patient, equivalent to 外國回流

2014-05-14 16:03:07

本人有上門補習經驗, 剛剛已在加拿大學畢業, 擅長幫助學生解決英文科疑難. 因本人曾於香港國際學校就讀中學 跟在外國留學多年, 英語會話比較流利,可就家長和學生意願在課堂上用英語溝通以助學生有更大進步.

2014-05-14 15:50:42

essays for international school students including IB

2014-05-09 04:32:53

修畢紐西蘭奧克蘭大學一年級，文學士課程主修傳媒及心理學。dse畢業生，就讀大埔名校，修讀生物，化學及m1。將於香港繼續修讀心理學課程，有私補及小組補習經驗，耐心解決學生問題。

2014-05-09 00:00:32

本人熱愛小朋友，於英國畢業，有兩年工作經驗，本人修讀幼兒課程，與小朋友相處融洽，細心，補幼稚園至小六，小學中學畢業於德望學校

2014-05-07 14:18:11

你好.本人在英國長大, 並在英國完成中學和大學課程. 回流香港2年. 善於教授英語對話,寫作和閱讀技巧, 希望能幫助學生發掘和培養對英語和相關文化的興趣. 全英教授.

2014-05-05 18:16:14

你好， 本人為英國回流的港大學生，已有5年補習經驗，為人熱心友善。學生人數達十多人，從幼稚園到中六生都有(4-19歲)。教學有趣淺白，理解容易，資源充足，提供練習。本人主要給即將到英國留學的學生授課，故會話教學特別有一套。可佩合家長的要求，不同程度／水平的學生上課。

2014-04-15 15:08:43

Hi, I'm Lauren and I am an experienced and qualified teacher in one of the leading tutorial schools in Hong Kong. I was born in Australia and did my elementary studies in the United States of America. I came back for secondary studies in Hong Kong and obtained the top grade 5** in HKDSE. Meanwhile, I hold a master degree in English at the top college in HK- University of Hong Kong. With my credentials and teaching experience, I'm sure I'm your perfect fit. *Teaching materials are provided. *Tailor-made syllabus available upon request. *Professional English Speaking classes are available. Look forward to meeting you soon.

2014-04-03 13:20:10

Native speaker, can speak fluence Mandarin, English and Cantonese, Master Degree from Cornell University. Tutoring for over 10 years. Have teaching material from my international tutoring center. Available on Sat.

2014-03-27 22:25:26

Hi, I am just back to Hong Kong. I worked as a Translator for British Broadcasting Company (BBC, UK) with 2 Master' s Degrees in Journalism and Media Research in the UK. I am an academic scholarship awardee and a PhD candidate in the UK but I will start the study next year Spring. I have been a private tutor for a Hong Kong family for 7 years and I was a Teaching Assistant at a Secondary School in Mong Kok. I speak British English and basic Spanish and Cantonese. I can write prefect traditional Chinese. I could privide notes for the students.

2014-03-27 02:40:55

你好，本人自小在外國長大為人有耐性和責任心回來香港現已一年，能說流利的英語、粵語和普通話。大學畢業，讀的是地球科學(BSc Earth Science)。現在任職數學老師在一家教育中心教小朋友數學。 I was brought up abroad, I came back to Hong Kong a year ago. I am patient and responsible. I am fluent in English, Cantonese, and Mandarin, graduated from university holding a degree in Earth Science. I now work as a maths teacher in an education centre teaching maths to young children.

2014-03-25 23:56:11

本人為會計及金融系畢業生，現為全職補習導師，有5年多私人及小組補習(全科) 經驗，曾教授小一至中二的學生。本人善於與學生溝通，能提供適心指導和耐心輔助，守時，為人細心，有耐性，而且曾於澳洲留學。

2014-03-21 04:57:58

I am a year 2 student studying at Poly U. I used to study at a well-known EMI school (Good Hope School) for 11 years. After that I went to study at an international school for 2 years. Therefore, I can speak very fluent English. I got 5 in CE Eng ( 5* in oral paper), C in UE ( A in speaking and grammar) and 7.5/9 in IELTS. I have been teaching English for more than 5 years (including IELTS).

2014-03-19 20:47:26

本人畢業於理工大學英文系,從事私人補習及於補習社任教逹6年之久,現全職替小一至中六學生上門補習, 主要任教英文、中文及數學,筆記齊全. 另本人曾人曾於加拿大留學, 可用全英語上課, 可教授英語會話. 本人過往曾為學生補習英語, 學生由本來會考英文科Syllabus A 成績不及格 躍升為Syllabus B 並考獲C級成績.

2014-03-19 18:00:38

繼拔萃女小學/書院，於美國康奈爾大學畢業,在外國英語環境長大也同時有補習經驗 I attended Diocesan Girls’ Junior School and Diocesan Girls’ School. After that, I went to the States to continue high school and eventually graduated from Cornell University. Throughout my academic career, I have provided tutoring in conversational English as well as English composition and comprehension.

2014-03-19 12:39:24

-Hi, The following is my short background, and please feel free to contact me if needed. Thank you. -currently a post graduate in city university of Hong Kong （香港城市大学在读硕士生） -have been studied in international school in Hong Kong over 10 years （小学，中学，高中，香港国际学校毕业） -hold a bachelor degree in U.S. on economics and business （美国大学经济及工商管理双学位） -Flexible tutoring schedule: from monday to friday (Saturday and Sunday morning) （补习时间：星期一至五；星期六和星期日早上） -Able to provide various languages if needed: English, Cantonese, mandarin, Japanese. （可用英文，广东话，普通话，日文授课） Thank you.

2014-03-18 16:43:43

Born in Hong Kong and then moved to the UK, I studied in one of UK's top performing secondary schools and had also done my IB in an international school in Hong Kong.(Scoring 39/42) I have tutored both local and international school students of different ages, mainly in English, Biology and Psychology. I am also well aware of the requirements in order to achieve a good grade in IGCSEs and IB. Sessions will be conducted in English or Cantonese depending on the student's proficiency or parent's request.

2014-03-18 15:57:25

I graduated from HKU in 2013 with high honour and got scholarship during the undergraduate study. I have 5 years experience in part-time and full-time teaching. I am trained in English phonics and able to teach student in English phonics and oral in a proper way. Available time: Tuesday to Friday after 5:30pm, Saturday and Sunday 10am to 3pm. 本人已是香港大學文學士畢業生。 擁有五年的補習及教學經驗，學生包括本地及外籍人士，可用純正英語教學。 本人曾受英語拼音培訓，能有效改善學生英語拼音及會話。 可補時間：星期二至四5:30pm後，星期六及日10am至3pm。

2014-03-17 20:22:06

Hello. I am currently teaching elementary, intermediate and advanced level of English phonics classes (using Letterland programme, worksheet and flashcards). My classes aim to increase children’s learning effectiveness, build their confidence to explore as well as equip them with effective communication skills through learning English. I have the experience of working with different types of children ages 2-10 including children with autism, ADHD and other learning difficulties. My previous working experience involved being an English playgroup teacher with English as the medium of instruction. I speak fluent English with an accent, getting an A in HKAL English oral exam. With my patience with kids and passion for teaching, I believe I would be the suitable tutor for your children. Please feel free to contact me, thank you.

2014-03-17 16:34:32

Overseas Graduate Certificate in Education HKU Postgraduate Diploma in Education CUHK HKCEE Oral Examiner / English Composition Marker HKALE Use of English Oral Examiner / Marker Well-experienced in Teaching

2014-03-17 13:26:03

本人為全職補習老師, 現有幼兒、國際學校的中小學生及成人學生，以數理、英語(國際音標IPA/會話fluency & intonation)為主。 獲取社工學位, 曾往英國top5大學進修碩士課程。在有關特殊教育的社會服務機構工作多年, 了解學生需要。 已修畢International Diploma in Teaching and Training, 及Playgroup導師課程，讓學生從音樂、藝術、遊戲中學習，並跟家長和學生保持良好溝通。 性格主動、開朗、有耐性。謝謝~

2014-03-13 22:51:55

本人現就讀頂級學府牛津大學(University of Oxford)應用語言學碩士學位課程 ,為倫敦大學學院（UCL) 一級榮譽畢業生，並已獲香港中文大學（CUHK）取錄，將於今年九月攻讀教育文憑課程（主修英文），於同年躋身教育界於中學擔任英文老師。 本人擁有良好的語文能力，曾就讀於香港知名的預科書院恒生商學書院。本人在會考考獲28分，獲得4A3B的佳績，在中英文科均獲A的優異成績。 本人在高考中奪得4A1B的佳績，在中國語文及文化科及英語運用科皆獲A級成績。隨後本人獲頒發價值＄1,000,000 的獎學金，全費資助 UCL三年的學士課程，主修政治及東歐研究，並以全系第一名（1/80）成績畢業，是該屆唯一畢業生及獲頒發院長榮譽名單獎(Dean’s Honour List Award)。 本人擁有七年的補習經驗，對於如何能有效改善中學生成績極有心得。本人亦擁有極佳的語言能力，特別擅長於以簡單生動的方式授課，而且透過有趣的互動形式，令學生在短期提升中英文能力，及吸收和牢記課本知識。 現誠徵 中一至中六中英文及文商科補習。

2014-03-13 05:56:47

本人是英語教師,並已成功考取英國TEFL專業國際英語教師資格, 曾在英國任職於英國文化協會British Council和大型補習社。就讀中文大學碩士，並畢業於香港大學教育系。於在大專時的英文科得到A級水平,亦在國際英文IELTS考試中獲得優異成績。本人已有六年的私人及補習社教育經驗,曾教授多位名校生有國際學校(英基:Kennedy School, West Island School; 其他: 啟思幼稚園, Japanese International School) , 本地名校有男拔萃,聖保祿及喇沙等。現有學生部份以英語為母語及國際學校之主，擅長以互動方式教授兒童英語及Phonics。 本人定必耐心指導貴子女,並提供大量教材昂貴練習及教材如 Jolly Phonics, Leap Frog和 Oxford Reading Tree等，令子女其得到一定的進步。 故希望家長可以考慮,謝謝。

2014-03-10 17:52:22

I am currently a Secondary School English teacher. I graduated from Canada.

2014-03-10 15:28:40

I have been studying in the UK for 5 years for;2 years of IB course and also 3 years for my undergraduate course and graduated in St.Paul’s Secondary and primary school for my early education. This concludes me a diverse education background and this can also gives me a great learning experience, and i would love to share it to my students. Meanwhile i have been tutoring in the UK for 2 years, from toddlers to undergraduates. Therefore i can say i have full experience in tutoring with different ages and also various teaching material. During my high school education , i undertook IB, while Economics,Maths and Mandarin are my higher level subjects, i gained 7,6,6 for the subjects. Meanwhile , Economics and Finance is my major in my undergraduate education, you can see my passion pretty much lie in Economics and I always found it really fun to link what is happening in daily lives to economic theories. Through practical usage of knowledge, i believe i can therefore provide students a thorough knowledge in any material given.

2014-03-09 12:40:24

本人現就讀香港大學政治及法律雙學士學位課程，為大學二年級生。 本人曾就讀於香港知名的預科書院恒生商學書院，成績優異。本人的會考成績高達２７分，獲得３Ａ３Ｂ的佳績，在中英文以及經濟科均獲Ａ的優異成績。本人擁有良好的語文能力，尤以中文科成績最為優秀，曾於恒商校內模擬試考獲中國語文及文化科全級前三名，實力不容置疑。本人更於2012年的高考中奪得2A2B的佳績，分別於中國語文及文化科及商業概論中奪A，英文科的閱讀及說話兩卷亦奪A。 本人亦擁有極佳的語言能力，能操流利的廣東話、英語及普通話。 本人曾經參與大大小小的演講比賽，均獲得優異的成績，有信心於短期內改善及提升學生的中英文囗語溝通能力。 本人亦曾為學校的普通話學會主席，擁有良好的普通話能力，並熟悉普通話拼音，瞭解如何掌握正確的發音。 本人也特別擅長於以簡單淺白的方式授課，而且透過有趣的互動形式，令學生更容易吸收以及牢記課本知識。 誠徵小學生全科補習、中一至中六中英文及文商科補習。本人擁有豐富的補習經驗，對於如何能有效改善中小學生成績可謂頗有心得，絕對值得信賴。

2014-03-09 02:08:38

Wed, Sat.

2014-03-08 23:40:49

I am a Dutch with a bachelor degree of Linguistics & English Language Teaching from New Zealand. I am a HK regristered teacher with 8 years of in-school teaching experience. In these years, I am an English teacher with the excemption of Language Proficiency Requirement for English teachers in HK. I have the experience in teaching students in international school, mainstream kindergarten, primary, secondary school and Vocational Training Council, and, also, with special education needs too since I had experience in special schools.

2014-03-08 18:26:09

UCLA 微生物系畢業 3年教授KUMON 公民數學經驗 可用英語教授 會考22分 在美國加州大學洛杉磯分校大學畢業 在美國住了四年以上能說流利英語 有三年用英文教授Kumon 公民數學的經驗 能全程用英語與學生溝通 曾在香港大學做過與英語口音發音的研究 現正在某電視台主持教英語的兒童節目 曾幫助學生從全班18名考至全班第一

2014-03-08 17:28:49

Graduated from Germany with master in Global Studies and HKU (bachelor of Art with major in Chinese language and sociology). 5 years experience in tutoring primary and secondary school students. HKAL result with 2 A 1B. Speak fluent English and Chinese. Lesson can be held in english. Patient when tutoring and can prepare for extra exercises if needed. Full time tutor with 100% commitment. 本人為德國碩士海外回流生－主修全球研究。2011年度在香港大學畢業。主修中國語文及歷史文化和社會學。對教授語文科目及通識教育非常有自信。除了是本人大學的本科專修外，在高考也取得Ａ級成績。本人現為全職補習老師，已有5年以上補習個人及小組經驗，可提供課堂筆記，對小孩有耐性、責任感而且本人上課生動，可提升學生學習興趣。　本人除了可為學生打好基本語文底子（寫作、閱讀、聆聽、語文智識），更可以配以歷史文化智識及時事新聞教材協助教授。　希望可以考慮本人申請。

2014-03-08 13:13:54

現職中文小學老師,多年教學,有耐性及嚴格,畢業於外國著名大學,以前工作亦經常與外國人溝通,亦有私人補習經驗,任教過學生: 喇唦,堅樂,聖類斯,聖若望英文,蔡衍濤. 星期六或日上午10時後開始.

2014-03-08 10:41:35

主攻 :  英語會話，曾任空姐，英國回流，全職導師 本人以熱誠，耐心，認真的教學態度，及自編的教材，記字方法，按程度分類，並包涵各類課題，靈活，及互動式的話題，增潻同學們的課堂興趣！鼓勵及協助他們輕鬆地，在課堂上以英語表達、溝通。不時的讚許來增加他們的自信心。 家長當然希望子女能在活學互動，開心的情況下，學好英語。 而本人在這快 6 年全職導師中，由 K2 的小朋友，至中六的同學，及成人的學生都有教授過，家長們對我的滿意度是 100% 的！相信你們將會是其中的對我信任者！ If you want to improve,achieve your communication and interactive  skills in English. Up grade your vocabulary & with confidence to speak it out. I will be the right person that without failing you ! 

2014-03-07 22:55:05

I am currently studying in the cuhk. I have been studying aboard in the UK for over 9 years and consequently I can speak English fluently. Therefore I have great confidence in teaching English oral. Additionally I have a lot of experience in teaching English oral, from 3 years old to 26 years old.

2014-03-07 22:09:06

Degree holder graduated from a prestigious university in Canada. Over ten years experience. Lesson plans based on North American / British curriculum provided.

2014-03-07 19:23:08

本人畢業於香港專業教育學院修讀 幼兒教育文憑課程,現在補習社任職導師。了解小朋友心智及生理發展，能針對各類不同的小朋友作出相應教學。有I耐性，有補習全科經驗５年(曾補學生就讀:維多尼亞幼稚園，國際學校,聖嘉勒小學,高主教小學等等)在2000年曾到英國做交流生一年，有補充教材．曾在保良局教授英文拚音兩年，珠心算証書及教授經驗五年

2014-03-07 17:58:58

親愛的家長, 你好! 本人於美國畢業, 海外回流 Overseas Graduate 金融碩士生、老師上門補習 (HK Island, Kowloon, New Territories and Islands): 本人亦教授英文, 劍橋英語, 英語會話, 數學, 統計，經濟，電腦, 其他科及專門為大學生補習工商管理及財務系, 和 successful resume writing/career preparation/study abroad skills。 本人是 experienced Wall Street analyst 金融 (New York City), Master Degree in Finance (MBA), 美國大學金融管理碩士. 曾任職著名國際大機構。本人有私人補習經驗, 具多元文化及國際視野，能提高學生的學習興趣和思考能力， 關心學生考試成績，定能幫助學生獲得理想成績, 有免費大量作業或題目練習。此外， 本人亦不介意為學生增添少量額外練習或測驗以作鞏固。學生的成績均有明顯進步, 能每天跟進學生的進度。本人個性開朗健談, 人格方面，家長及學生不用擔心, 助其解決學術上的困難, 相信本人可以勝任此工作。 學生: 聖若瑟, 協恩,培正, 喇沙, 太子協和, 英皇佐治五世, 國際學校。 補習時間 (最早6:00am 至 最夜24:00midnight), 時薪及授課區域可議 (可以自由選擇上課地點)。希望家長您孩子前程錦繡，謝謝。 Tutoring (students/adults) or career adviser: I received MBA degree in the US and previously worked for several well-known financial firms. I am a tutor. I can offer commitment to my students. My schedule is negotiable. I am available to teach in a coffee shop or paying a visit to your place of residence. Whether you're a student in school or simple a Lifetime Learner, please feel free to contact me. Thank you

2014-03-07 17:50:12